Insulin resistance occurs when your body’s cells don’t respond properly to insulin, a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels. Over time, this condition can lead to prediabetes, type 2 diabetes, and other serious health issues. The tricky part? Many people have insulin resistance without realising it. Recognising the early signs can help you take action before it progresses.
Here are six warning signs of insulin resistance you should never ignore:-
1. Persistent Fatigue
If you often feel tired even after a full night’s sleep, it could be due to fluctuating blood sugar levels. When your cells don’t absorb glucose efficiently, your body lacks the steady energy supply it needs, leading to chronic fatigue.
2. Increased Hunger and Sugar Cravings
Insulin resistance can cause your body to feel like it’s in a constant state of low energy, even when blood sugar is high. This often results in intense sugar or carb cravings, which can worsen the condition.
3. Unexplained Weight Gain, Especially Around the Belly
Excess fat around the abdomen—sometimes called “visceral fat”—is a common sign of insulin resistance. This type of fat is metabolically active and can worsen hormonal imbalances, creating a cycle that makes weight loss more difficult.
4. Skin Changes and Dark Patches
A condition known as acanthosis nigricans—characterized by dark, velvety patches on the neck, armpits, or groin—can indicate high insulin levels. Skin tags may also develop due to insulin-related hormonal changes.
5. Frequent Urination and Increased Thirst
High blood sugar levels force the kidneys to work harder to remove excess glucose, leading to frequent trips to the bathroom and increased thirst—a red flag for insulin and glucose imbalance.
6. Brain Fog and Difficulty Concentrating
When your cells can’t efficiently use glucose for energy, your brain may feel sluggish. Difficulty focusing, memory lapses, and mental fatigue can be subtle but important signs.
What to Do If You Notice These Signs
If you experience several of these symptoms, consult your healthcare provider for a blood sugar and insulin check. Lifestyle changes such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, stress management, and adequate sleep can greatly improve insulin sensitivity.
Insulin resistance is often silent but can have serious long-term effects if ignored. Early detection and proactive lifestyle changes can prevent complications like type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Pay attention to your body—it’s always sending signals.
(This article is meant for informational purposes only and must not be considered a substitute for advice provided by qualified medical professionals.)